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Can people with bad credit open a MEI? Find out now!

Can someone with a bad credit history open a MEI? This is one of the questions we will answer today, in addition to integrating it into the subject of MEI and opening companies.

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Anyone with a negative or dirty name ends up facing a series of problems related to the blocking of their CPF and the difficulty in resolving their issues.

Therefore, let's understand a little more about the MEI situation and other issues.

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What is MEI?

MEI, Individual Microentrepreneur, is one of the business categories offered by Brazil.

MEI It is a type of simplified company, with smaller employee and annual revenue limits. It has some benefits as well as disadvantages about its model.

This type of company emerged around 2009, with the aim of allowing self-employed professionals and small entrepreneurs to have a more formalized business.

Approximately 70% of companies in Brazil today are MEI, since we have many small entrepreneurs with CNPJ, issuing invoices and access to a company.

The process of opening and formalizing a MEI is quite simple and can be done free of charge online. The entrepreneur obtains a CNPJ and has a business identity.

Requirements to be an Individual Microentrepreneur

And for you to be able to open a MEI there are some requirements that must be followed before and during.

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To open a business, an entrepreneur must be over 18 years old, or at least 16 if emancipated. He or she also cannot be a partner, owner or administrator in other companies.

As the name suggests, this CNPJ is individual, so it is not allowed to have partners.

When opening, the entrepreneur will need to have up-to-date personal documents, as well as a tax address, email and telephone number.

Furthermore, the annual turnover is R$81,000.00 and cannot exceed that. If this happens, the company should fall into another category.

There is also a list of segments permitted for MEI, and your company must fit into one of them in order to be opened.

In addition to these requirements, it is important to mention that there are some specific restrictions, such as the impossibility of having branches, hiring only one employee and the obligation to be a resident of Brazil or have a regular residence permit in the country.

Can someone with a bad credit history open a MEI?

If you have a new idea about how to make a profit, earn extra income or even open a business that is your dream, you may end up needing a MEI.

But what if I have a bad credit rating? How can this happen? It is possible for a citizen to open an MEI with a bad credit rating.

This is provided for in Complementary Law No. 123 of December 14, 2006, which states that a bad credit rating will not be an impediment or restriction to opening a CNPJ in MEI format.

But if you intend to open the company with the help of a line of credit to make the investment, you may end up finding it difficult to obtain this line of credit.

The recommendation is that entrepreneurs who wish to open a MEI, regularize all their financial issues and plan to start their business.

If you can, do this before starting your real business, since with the MEI you will have many expenses related to tax and financial obligations.

How to open MEI?

One of the many benefits of MEI is that your company can be opened 100% online in a very short time.

To open a MEI you will need to go to the Federal Government website, known as Gov, and log in to the website.

Within the portal you will find several services and to open one, go to the “Companies & Business” tab, there you will find the “I want to be a MEI”.

This page will have all the necessary information and topics you may still have questions about.

Click on “Formalize”, at this stage you will find a form that must be filled out carefully so that no data is incorrect.

Advantages and disadvantages of opening a MEI

Opening a MEI, Individual Microentrepreneur, can bring several advantages and disadvantages for entrepreneurs in the category as well.

It is important that before starting a business, you understand everything you can about your condition and future situation.

Advantages

The main advantage of this business model is its simplicity and very low bureaucracy.

From the opening process to formalization, everything is extremely simple to do, free of charge and you don't even need to leave your home, as the systems allow it to be done online.

There are fewer requirements and documentation compared to other types of companies, making it easier to start entrepreneurial activities.

Another great benefit of MEI is that it makes the entrepreneur's work easier since it simplifies taxation methods, your tax burden is gathered in a single guide called DAS, Simples Nacional Collection Document.

The DAS value varies according to the activity performed and is fixed, regardless of monthly revenue.

Furthermore, if you are up to date with your DAS payments, which must be made monthly, you may have access to social security benefits, such as retirement by age, maternity pay and many others.

And finally, to save bureaucracy, individual microentrepreneurs do not need to keep a formal accounting book, having their accounting obligations simplified and not needing to spend money on accounting.

Disadvantages

This format has an annual gross revenue limit of R$1,400,000. If your business exceeds this amount, it is necessary to migrate your company to another category, usually ME, Microenterprise, or EPP, Small Business.

Another disadvantage is the restriction of activities that can be carried out by your business, some areas cannot operate under MEI.

And as we already know, an individual entrepreneur can only have one registered employee, which can sometimes affect their business hours or workflow.

It is important to consider these advantages and disadvantages when deciding to open a MEI. Each case is unique, and it is recommended to evaluate your needs, objectives and business characteristics before opting for MEI or another type of company.

And if you have a bad credit rating, try to improve your financial situation so you don't end up sinking into more debt with the financial obligations of opening a company.

Izabelle July 12, 2023