How to become a qualified investor?
Find out what a qualified investor is and how to become one
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Knowing how to become a qualified investor is very important for anyone looking to make large investments.
In general, anyone who wants to start investing only needs to make an investment in a fixed income or variable income financial product.
However, there is a specific classification group known as qualified investors.
And if you want to know more about it, read on.
What is a qualified investor?
A qualified investor is an individual or legal entity that has more than R$1 million invested in the financial market.
Additionally, this investor must pass some listed investment certifications.
The Securities and Exchange Commission (CVM) You can also consider qualified investors to be those who meet other criteria, such as:
• People who work as professional investors
• Investment clubs, as long as they have a portfolio managed by one or more shareholders considered qualified investors
• Independent portfolio agents
• Portfolio managers
• Securities analysts and consultants
• People approved for this category
As you can see, it is possible to become a qualified investor even without investing R$1 million. However, to obtain this status, it is necessary to pass a certification exam accepted by the CVM.
What is the difference between a qualified and a professional investor?
In the world of investments, there is a different classification for investors.
An investor is basically someone who invests in assets traded on the financial market.
Anyone can do this. After all, to start investing, you don’t need to be considered a qualified or professional investor.
The qualified investor, as you already know, is one who has values equal to or greater than R$1 million invested.
But this value must be certified in writing or the investor must have some certification so that the CVM accepts it.
The CVM also classifies these investors as people with a lot of knowledge in the financial market and who are aware of the risks.
A professional investor is someone who has at least R$10 million invested. They also need to sign a document recognizing themselves as a professional investor.
It is important to remember that in the case of a professional investor, he must have the same registration with the CVM, that is, just the certification that gives the right to registration is not enough!
How to become a qualified investor?
If you have more than R$ 1 million invested, you can request the Qualified Investor Term from your broker.
You need to confirm that you have the amount to invest and that you have the necessary knowledge to make more complex investments, that is, that have a higher risk.
The process varies from broker to broker. In any case, in many of them it is possible to carry out the process online. In other words, the declaration to prove that you are a qualified investor is done digitally.
However, we know that not every investor has this amount to make investments, right?
If this is your case and you want to become a qualified investor, then you can opt for a technical qualification exam.
Investments for the qualified
Did you know that there are investments that only qualified people have access to?
Some investment funds with more sophisticated strategies, as well as debentures, also have restrictions.
Furthermore, the CRA (Agribusiness Receivables Certificates) is also an application intended for qualified investors.
This means that for the qualified investor, who is very familiar with the characteristics and risks of the financial products available on the market, there is a variety of investments, such as:
• Fixed income (debenture, CRI and CRA) with more advantageous rates
• Funds with investment abroad
• Real estate investment funds – FIIS that are exclusive to investors classified in this group
What are the main advantages of becoming a qualified investor?
Now that you know what it is and how to become a qualified investor, it's time to learn about the main advantages of receiving this classification.
Among them, we can mention:
Exclusive products
Qualified investors have access to exclusive financial products, that is, products that are not available to ordinary investors.
So this is one of the main advantages of becoming a qualified investor.
After all, these investments, despite the risks, offer good financial returns.
Like this, the investor can diversify his portfolio (which is essential to increase profits and dilute risks).
Lower costs
These customers have access to reduced operating costs on their accounts.
This way, they can invest in several products, but with a lower administration cost than what is charged to other investors.
Due to the high amount invested, it is interesting for the operator to offer these discounts.
What are the risks of being a qualified investor?
There are several advantages to becoming an accredited investor.
As you have seen, access to exclusive financial products is one of the main benefits that these investors can enjoy.
However, there are certain risks that must be taken into account.
After all, volatility (a term that refers to the ups and downs of investments) can be greater than in common financial products.
According to the CVM, qualified investors need to have knowledge and experience to analyze risks, so they can protect their portfolio.
In fact, classifications by invested equity were developed precisely with this objective: to prevent investors with smaller capital from committing their financial resources to risky investments that are not aligned with their investor profile.
If you want to become a qualified investor, it is very important that you understand what exclusive funds and incentivized debenture funds are.
Furthermore, you should have a long-term vision, as this will help you deal better with volatility. Furthermore, compound interest will further maximize your wealth.
Conclusion
Now you know how to become a qualified investor.
This process allows the investor to have access to profitability opportunities that are superior to more common investments.
However, in addition to the gains, more advantageous investments and the possibility of diversifying the portfolio, it is necessary to understand very well what the risks involved are.
